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Air
Entangled Thread | Core
Thread | Monocord Thread |
Monofilament
Thread | Spun
Thread | Textured
Thread | Twisted Multifilament
Thread | Twisting
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We
manufacture thread based on the following construction methods: |
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Air
Entangled Thread
Is made from continuous
filaments of polyester that are entangled as they pass through a high
pressure air jet. This yarn is then twisted, dyed, and wound on cones with lubricant. Air
entangled threads are used in everything from seaming flags to heavy denim
jeans. (Example products are Magic?/a>,
Signature?Plus,
and Signature Machine
Embroidery?/a>.)
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Core
Thread
Is made by spinning a
wrap of staple cotton or polyester around a continuous filament of
polyester fibers. Afterwards, two or more of these single yarns are
twisted together to form the thread. Core threads have fuzz on their
surface giving them good lubricity characteristics and also a continuous
filament core that contributes to high strength and durability. When
wrapped with a cotton wrap, core threads have very good needle heat
resistance. When wrapped with a polyester wrap, core threads have
excellent chemical resistance and colorfastness. Core threads are used in
everything from fine blouses to heavy coveralls and overalls. (Example
products are: D-Core?/a>
and Perma Core?/a>.)
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Monocord
Thread
Is produced from
continuous filaments of nylon that have been bonded together. They have
very little twist so that they look like a single cord of yarn. Because of the way these threads are made, they appear to be flat and
ribbon-like, which provides a high degree of resistance to abrasion. Monocord threads are exceptionally strong for their size so they are used
in the manufacturing of furniture, shoes, and other heavy duty
applications. (Example products are Anecord?/a>,
Anequilt?/b>,
and Teryl B?/a>.)
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Monofilament
Thread
Normally produced from a
single nylon continuous filament resembling fishing line. Usually monofilament threads are used because the thread is translucent
and blends in with many colors. Because it has a tendency to be stiffer
than other filament products, it is not recommended for seams that may lay
adjacent to the skin. Also, because it is a single filament, it may
unravel easily if the thread is not locked in the seam adequately.
Monofilament threads have been used in quilting operations on quilts and
bedspreads, as well as, in blindstitch operations on drapery and apparel.
(Example product is Clearlon?/a>.)
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Spun
Thread
Is made from cotton or
polyester staple fibers that are spun into single yarns and then two or
more of these yarns are plied to make a sewing thread. Spun threads
have fuzz on their surfacing giving them a soft hand and good lubricity
characteristics. Spun threads are used in everything from women's lingerie
to heavy leather gloves. (Example products are: Anecot?/a>,
Anecot Plus?/a>,
Bravo?/a>, Kevlar?/a>
from Dupont, Nomex?/a> from Dupont,
Endurance?/a>,
Excel?/a>, Spun Kool?/a>, and Perma Spun?/a>.)
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Textured
Thread
Is made from continuous
filaments of polyester or nylon that have been textured by pin, disc, or
belt and then heat set to insure proper bulk retention. Textured polyester is usually manufactured with regular or mid tenacity,
continuous filaments depending on the application. Textured threads are
ideal for overedge, chainstitch, and coverstitch of the finished seam and
offers good seam elasticity. Textured threads are usually less expensive
when compared to other thread types. (Example products are: Best Stretch?/a>, Tex Kool?/a>, and Wildcat Plus?/a>.)
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Twisted Multifilament
Thread
Is made from continuous
filaments of polyester or nylon that are twisted together into a cohesive
bundle and then plied to make the thread. They are then dyed, stretched,
and heat set to achieve the desired physical characteristics. Twisted Multifilament threads are available either soft or with an
additional bond for better ply security and abrasion resistance. They are
exceptionally strong for their size and they have excellent resistance and
durability. These threads are used for seaming everything from bathing
suits to automobile upholstery. (Example products are: Anefil Nylon?/a>, Anefil Polyester?/a>,
Anefil Stx?/font>,
Cocoon Bobbin?/a>.)
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Twisting
The above types of thread
constructions that involve twisting (such as spun, core, and twisted
multifilament) are twisted in the following directions:
- "S"
direction or right twist for single strand yarn (such as spun)
- "Z"
direction or left twist for ply yarn (such as core and twisted
multifilament)
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Technical Information |
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Need
More Information? |
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Glossaries |
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New
Bulletins |
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Performance Measurement |
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Textile
Resources |
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A&E
Technical Services |
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Internet Sites |
AATCC:
American
Association of Textile Chemist and Colorists.
www.aatcc.org
ATMI:
American Textile Manufacturing Institute.
www.atmi.org
North
Carolina Center for Applied Textile Technology: Part of
the NC Community College System, NCCATT provides instruction in
textile technology and related fields.
www.nccatt.org/home.asp |
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